Exclusive: Walter Polovchak became known as the ‘youngest Soviet defector’ when, aged 12, he fought to stay in the freedom of America and not be sent back to Soviet-controlled Ukraine. Now ...But Mr Tsevma remained. In fact, a total of 226 army-defectors like him stayed back, according to the Russian Cultural Centre in Kabul. The decade-long war killed almost two million Afghan civilians, as well as 15,000 Soviet soldiers between 1979 and 1989. Mr Tsevma was alive, but decided to put his previous life to the grave.On June 27, a press conference titled "Soviet defectors to the West tell their story" was organized in London. Lord Nicolas Bethell hosted the event, where the surprise guests were Rykov and Khlan.Mark Edele, in his brief, brilliantly documented book Stalin’s Defectors: How Red Army Soldiers became Hitler’s Collaborators, 1941-1945, seeks to explain the motivations of soldiers across all of those variations, but he focuses his attention on Soviet soldiers who did, in fact, collaborate with German forces, in some cases participating ...In 2020, he published Soviet Defectors: Revelations of Renegade Intelligence Officers, 1924–1954. A second book, Russian Intelligence: A Case-Based Study of Russian Services and Missions Past and Present , will be published by the National Intelligence Press in 2022.37 Minute of a meeting between Churchill, Nutting, Rennie and Kirkpatrick, 1 May 1954, PREM 11/773. A fictional rendering of SIS's proclivity for using the United States to extract propaganda value from Soviet defectors, that bears more than a passing resemblance to the Khokhlov case, appears in Le Carrè's, Secret Pilgrim, 152.Soviet defectors. Although the first pedagogy was created in the early 19th 16century, ballet began to find its modern shape in the middle of the 19th century. During this period, ballet became known for its prima ballerinas instead of the ensemble as a whole, and in order to draw in crowds a big name needed to be attached to the program.12 Russian …Oct 7, 2013 · 7 October, 2013. On Sept. 6, 1976 the air traffic controllers at Hokodate airport in Japan watched in amazement as a Soviet MiG-25 interceptor made a surprise landing. The jet’s pilot, Lt. Viktor Belenko, was defecting with the top secret warplane. THE LITERARY world lost one of its most accomplished authors last week – Tom Clancy. Glenn Souther was a US Navy photographer who defected to the Soviet Union in 1986 for ideological reasons. He had been recruited by Boris Solomatin of the KGB while stationed in Italy in the early 1980s. He later studied Russian literature at Old Dominion University while working as a reservist in naval intelligence.The Soviet command decided that it would be better to use the unique skills of Schmenkel in major sabotage operations, rather than in partisan activity. In June 1943, he was summoned to the ...List of KGB defectors. This is a list of Soviet secret police officers and agents who have ...Emigration from the Eastern Bloc. After World War II, emigration restrictions were imposed by countries in the Eastern Bloc, which consisted of the Soviet Union and its satellite …Soviet defectors who were party members may have to wait an additional five years. Under a little-known section of the immigration law, how- ever, persons who make an "extraordinary contribu- tion" to "United States intel- ligence activities" may be given citizenship after one year.Sep 17, 2020 · Identifies 88 Soviet intelligence officer defectors for the period 1917 to 1954, representing a variety of specializations; the most comprehensive list of Soviet intelligence officer defectors compiled to date. Shows the evolution of Soviet threat perceptions and the development of the "main enemy" concept in the Soviet national security system. Their revelations show that Soviet intelligence targets focused initially internally, but gradually turned outward as the Soviet government sought to identify external support to internal threats. Most of the defectors in the first group began their careers as enthusiastic Bolshevik adherents, while others cooperated out a sense of personal survival.Soviet Defectors. Revelations of Renegade Intelligence Officers, 1924–1954, pp. i - iv. Publisher: Edinburgh University Press. Print publication year: 2020. Access options Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access.This book identifies 88 Soviet intelligence officers who defected from 1924 to 1954 and provides an aggregate analysis of their information to uncover Soviet strategic priorities and concerns.On November 24, 1960, Royal Afghan Air Force pilot Abdus Samad Fazli defected by flying his Piper Cub across the border to Pakistan. [1] On February 26, 1981, Afghan Air Force pilot Captain Jamal ud Din defected with his crew to Pakistan on board a Mil Mi-8T helicopter numbered 285, during post-maintenance flight test from Kandahar Air Base. [1 ... North Korean defectors. People defect from North Korea for political, ideological, religious, economic, moral, personal, or nutritional reasons. North Koreans flee to various countries, mostly South Korea. In South Korea, they are referred to by several terms, including "northern refugees " and "new settlers ".The book is an attempt by a former Soviet defector to analyze the backgrounds and motivations of defectors from the USSR since the end of WWII until the early 1980s. The basis for this statistical analysis is a KGB list of defectors, leaked to Western press, and additional research of the author.26 Eyl 2012 ... A Soviet Defector at NSA. The appearance of Soviet defector and for~r KGB official Peter Sergeyevich Deriabin before a large NSA audience ...Evdokia Petrov and her husband Vladimir Petrov worked secretly in Australia as Soviet intelligence officers, but he had defected to Australia without her ...Soviet Defectors. : The topic of defection is taboo in the USSR, and the Soviets, are anxious to silence, downplay, or distort every case of defection. Surprisingly, …The Early Cold War group of Soviet intelligence officer defectors consists of twenty-two individuals who defected from the beginning of 1947 to 1951. These defectors had many similarities with defectors in the World War II-era group and provided some of the same information. But the Early Cold War group benefited from a gradual shift in Allied ...This is the memoirs of Soviet defectors. As the recollections of persons who spent a large part of their lives in the Soviet Union, defector memoirs have the potential for serving in …62. “The Inducement of Soviet Defections,” 13–5. Soviet law authorized authorities to take reprisals against the immediate relatives of any ‘traitor’, a category that included defectors. The punishment could take the form of incarceration, forced labor, or exile to a remote area of the country. (Ibid., 14f).North Korean defectors worry their families back home will die before they ever get a chance to see them again. There are more than 30,000 North Korean defectors presently living in South Korea. None of them has any real way to speak to the...Soviet intelligence officer defectors up to 1930 represented a mix of mid-level functionaries and senior-level officers and reflected diversity of backgrounds, the countries to which they defected, targets they were assigned to pursue, and their motivations for defecting.June 1945, Valeri Minakov & son Oleg fled the Soviet Union, taking a homemade boat from Chukotka to St. Lawrence Island, the only known Soviet defectors that escaped via the Bering Strait.South Korea is considering expanding mandatory military conscription to include North Korean defectors and orphans, as the country grapples with growing …Soviet people who defected to the United States from the Soviet Union. This category is not intended to include the Soviet people who legally immigrated to the United States and/or renounced their Soviet citizenship. Subcategories This category has only the following subcategory. IConcerns about forced returns of North Korean defectors have grown since Pyongyang announced the reopening of its borders in August, said HRW. Since July …The existence of the GRU was not publicized during the Soviet era, but documents concerning it became available in the West in the late 1920s, and it was mentioned in the 1931 memoirs of the first OGPU defector, Georges Agabekov, and described in detail in the 1939 autobiography of Walter Krivitsky (I Was Stalin's Agent), who was the most ...1 Ara 2022 ... The Soviets have gone to great lengths in the past to silence their intelligence officers who have defected, as evidenced by the assassination ...6 Eyl 2023 ... Capt. Maksim Kuzminov defected to Ukraine in an Mi-8 helicopter with help from Ukraine's HUR military intelligence service.In fact, reports from Soviet defectors in the 1990s tell of a vast, highly funded program involving tens of thousands of researchers working on biological weapons to lob at America and other targets.The role of Soviet defectors in transforming the Security Service's understanding of the nature and extent of Soviet intelligence operations, meanwhile, remains largely understudied. In the case of Agabekov, for example, the reaction of SIS or MI5 to his 'disappearance' in the spring of 1938 has long been neglected. It is possible that there ...5. Robert Hanssen and Aldrich Ames dimed out every American spy they could name. Photos: FBI. Though they're combined on this list because their main damage to the U.S. military was in exposing an American spy in Soviet Russia, Robert Hanssen and Aldrich Ames were two of the most damaging spies in U.S. history.The VENONA documents leave no doubt about the scale of Soviet espionage and the existence of high-level defectors and agents of influence. If Franklin Roosevelt had died between 1941 and 1944, his successor would have been Vice President Henry Wallace, who had identified Laurence Duggan as his favored candidate for Secretary of State and Harry ...The book is an attempt by a former Soviet defector to analyze the backgrounds and motivations of defectors from the USSR since the end of WWII until the early 1980s. The basis for this statistical analysis is a KGB list of defectors, leaked to Western press, and additional research of the author.The role of Soviet defectors in transforming the Security Service's understanding of the nature and extent of Soviet intelligence operations, meanwhile, remains largely understudied. In the case of Agabekov, for example, the reaction of SIS or MI5 to his 'disappearance' in the spring of 1938 has long been neglected. In the late 1940s and early 1950s, the very years that the battle lines between the United States and the Soviet Union were being drawn, U.S. foreign-policy strategists used the phrase to invoke a ...BND. v. t. e. In September 1960, two U.S. National Security Agency (NSA) cryptologists, William Hamilton Martin and Bernon F. Mitchell, defected to the Soviet Union. A secret 1963 NSA study said that: "Beyond any doubt, no other event has had, or is likely to have in the future, a greater impact on the Agency's security program." [1] Martin and ...Category. : Soviet defectors to the United States. Soviet people who defected to the United States from the Soviet Union. This category is not intended to include the Soviet people who legally immigrated to the United States and/or renounced their Soviet citizenship. The KGB ran scores of secret "false flag" military operations inside Afghanistan during the 1980s. In these, Soviet-trained Afghan guerrilla units posed as CIA-supported, anti-Soviet mujaheddin rebels to create confusion and flush out genuine rebels for counterattacking. By January 1983, there were, according to Mitrokhin, 86 armed, KGB-trained ...Defector definition, a person who defects from a cause, country, alliance, etc. See more.The defectors of the 1970s included a number of world-renowned artists, such as the dancer Mikhail Baryshnikov and the Nobel Prize-winning poet Joseph Brodsky. Many joined the sizable group of Russian Americans who had long agitated against abuses of the Soviet system, most notably the fiercely critical novelist Alexander Solzhenitsyn, a ... An examination of Soviet rhetoric as it pertained to defectors helps to better understand a highly visible part of the cultural Cold War, as well as to explain how the US and USSR understood and viewed their own cultural norms about gender, sexuality, and the family. The scope of this study is Soviet and American defectors from the 1960s to theAmerican defectors to the Soviet Union. People employed by the American government or others who defected to the Soviet Union in a manner which violates the laws of the United States. This category is not intended to include Americans who legally renounced their American citizenship and/or took on allegiance to the Soviet Union.The five defectors, all men in their 20's, had served in the Soviet Army as riflemen, reconnaissance or demolition experts, guards, tank mechanics and other jobs, Ms. Thorne said. All were ...Riehle’s book, Soviet Defectors: Revelations of Renegade Intelligence Officers, 1924-1954, was published in 2020. The views expressed in this article are those of the author and do not reflect the official policy or position of the Department of Defense or any U.S. government agency.The group said the repatriation would likely involve hundreds of defectors given that at least 170 remain detained in a single facility after 180 were sent back to the …Identifies 88 Soviet intelligence officer defectors for the period 1917 to 1954, representing a variety of specializations; the most comprehensive list of Soviet intelligence officer defectors compiled to date. Shows the evolution of Soviet threat perceptions and the development of the "main enemy" concept in the Soviet national security system.Taking part in a risky game that played out across the globe, defectors sought to transcend the limitations of the Cold War world. Recently published by Oxford University Press, Defectors: How the Illicit Flight of Soviet Citizens Built the Borders of the Cold War World, is the first history of defection on a global scale. The book charts a ...After the Soviet Union's collapse, the cataclysm of 9/11 and America's "war on terror" shifted attention away from Russia, and ushered in a wave of defectors from the Middle East.Did the Soviet Union also develop toxins as opera-tional weapons? The last significant attempts to develop toxin weap-ons were undertaken in the 1970s, probably up to 1975. Soviet doctrine was to apply biological weapons in mas-sive amounts to create very high concentrations of these agents over very large areas. The problem with toxin The Soviet Union’s first hydrogen bomb test, early in the morning of 22 November 1955, at Semipalatinsk (in present day Kazakhstan). ... in today’s publication were the result of U.S. and British intelligence’s intensive efforts to interrogate defectors and other sources to expand knowledge of the progress and direction of the Soviet ...Riehle’s book, Soviet Defectors: Revelations of Renegade Intelligence Officers, 1924-1954, was published in 2020. The views expressed in this article are those of the author and do not reflect the official policy or position of the Department of Defense or any U.S. government agency.BND. v. t. e. In September 1960, two U.S. National Security Agency (NSA) cryptologists, William Hamilton Martin and Bernon F. Mitchell, defected to the Soviet Union. A secret 1963 NSA study said that: "Beyond any doubt, no other event has had, or is likely to have in the future, a greater impact on the Agency's security program." [1] Martin and ... Not all Soviet defectors had clear motives. There was the notorious 1976 case of 17-year-old Soviet diving champion Sergei Nemtsanov. While taking part in the Montreal Olympics, he applied for ... Vladimir Osechkin has become the champion of a growing number of high-level Russian officials defecting to the West, emboldened and disgruntled by the …Soviet intelligence services called them “illegal” (“нелегал”) because they were essentially illegal immigrants in a foreign country. ... Soviet Defectors: Revelations of Renegade Intelligence Officers 1924-1954). Nevertheless, Soviet intelligence services continued to view illegals as an essential tool. The Soviet Union also ...Summary. Soviet intelligence and state security officers in the third group of defectors fled Soviet control or were captured between 22 June 1941, when German …Soviet Defector Database. Welcome to the comprehensive database dedicated to the study of intelligence and state security officer defectors from the Soviet ...Sep 17, 2020 · Identifies 88 Soviet intelligence officer defectors for the period 1917 to 1954, representing a variety of specializations; the most comprehensive list of Soviet intelligence officer defectors compiled to date. Shows the evolution of Soviet threat perceptions and the development of the "main enemy" concept in the Soviet national security system. 31 May 2022 ... KlappentextAnalyses the insider information and insights that over eighty Soviet intelligence officer defectors revealed during the first half ...Emigration from the Eastern Bloc. After World War II, emigration restrictions were imposed by countries in the Eastern Bloc, which consisted of the Soviet Union and its satellite states in Central and Eastern Europe. Legal emigration was in most cases only possible in order to reunite families or to allow members of minority ethnic groups to ... Their revelations show that Soviet intelligence targets focused initially internally, but gradually turned outward as the Soviet government sought to identify external support to internal threats. Most of the defectors in the first group began their careers as enthusiastic Bolshevik adherents, while others cooperated out a sense of personal survival.First, there was the matter of where the pair had been found—on board a boat from Yugoslavia, a socialist country that had refused to sign the Warsaw Pact, docked in a Black Sea port city just a few miles from Turkey, the primary destination for Soviet defectors following the construction of the Berlin Wall. 1 Close Second, there was the …Throughout the 1970s, Victor Sheymov rose quickly through the hierarchy of the KGB, the spy agency of the Soviet Union. He was assigned to the Eighth Chief Directorate, perhaps the KGB’s most ...' Svetlana Alliluyeva, the only daughter of Soviet dictator Josef Stalin, had just become the Cold War's most famous defector. ... Soviet passport, declared her ...Approved For Release 2000/08/27 : CIA-RDP75-00662R000100140019-9 `s N.y. MONDAY, APRIL 30, 1951. SOVIET DEFECTORS 'AID WAR OF WORDS Suggest Specific Points of Vulnerability for Making Psychological Attacks By HARRY SCHWARTZ Intensive interrogation of recent defectors from the Soviet Union has revealed that …In 1960, two NSA cryptologists — William Martin and Bernon Mitchell — defected to the Soviet Union with intelligence on U.S. monitoring of Soviet communications. Like many defectors, Martin ...The book is an attempt by a former Soviet defector to analyze the backgrounds and motivations of defectors from the USSR since the end of WWII until the early 1980s. The basis for this statistical analysis is a KGB list of defectors, leaked to Western press, and additional research of the author.An examination of Soviet rhetoric as it pertained to defectors helps to better understand a highly visible part of the cultural Cold War, as well as to explain how the US and USSR understood and viewed their own cultural norms about gender, sexuality, and the family. The scope of this study is Soviet and American defectors from the 1960s to the The conflicting information provided by several major Soviet defectors to the United States -- in particular, concerning the presence or absence of a highly placed Soviet mole in the American ...Soviet Defectors 2 elite. This book examines how the compounded revelations of one category of the Soviet elite, intelligence officers, opened a window into Soviet national security decision-making. When defectors leave their home and relocate to a new state, they take with them the information they possessed before defec-North Korean defectors. People defect from North Korea for political, ideological, religious, economic, moral, personal, or nutritional reasons. North Koreans flee to various countries, mostly South Korea. In South Korea, they are referred to by several terms, including "northern refugees " and "new settlers ".The conflicting information provided by several major Soviet defectors to the United States , The topic of defection is taboo in the USSR, and the Soviets, are anxious to silence, downplay, or distort every cas, mond A. Bauer, The Soviet Citizen: Daily Life in a Totalitarian Society (Cambridge, Massachusetts, 1959). V, Soviet defectors: revelations of renegade intelligence officers, 1924–195, Souther, one of the last Cold War-era defectors, fled to the Soviet Union in 1986; three year, Mark Edele, in his brief, brilliantly documented book Stalin’s, 31 May 2022 ... KlappentextAnalyses the insider information and in, Soviet defectors to the United States. Soviet people who defected, BND. v. t. e. In September 1960, two U.S. National , Rep. Mariannette Miller-Meeks (R-Iowa), who voted for Jordan on the , American defectors to the Soviet Union. People emplo, A broad-ranging history of defectors from the Communist world, Precious little has been written about Soviet defe, Many defectors have described their experiences and shared their i, Richard Norton-Taylor. Mon 7 Jul 2014 05.38 EDT. When t, There are dozens of defectors from Russia and the f, The defectors in this group broke with the Soviet Union after St, Soviet Defectors Revelations of Renegade Intellige.