Atelopus varius

Another surviving population of the Critically Endangered Atelopus varius (Anura: Bufonidae) in Costa Rica Neotropical harlequin toads of the genus Atelopus are among the most threatened anurans on the planet. A substantial amount of research has.

Atelopus varius. animaldiversity.ummz.umich.edu

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Scientific Name Atelopes varius. Photo Taken At Omaha Henry Doorly Zoo, Omaha, Nebraska, USA. IUCN Red List Status Critically Endangered. Population. Over 100 populations of this species were known from Costa Rica where it was often quite common. Drastic declines began in Monteverde in 1988 and the species was thought to have been extirpated in ...Sphyrapicus varius. Identification Numbers. TSN: 178202. Geography. Launch Interactive Map. Working with others to conserve, protect and enhance fish, wildlife, plants and their habitats for the continuing benefit of the American people. Footer Menu - Employment. Careers & Internships; Footer Menu - Site Links. Leadership;More than 90% of harlequin frog species (Atelopus spp.), endemic to the Americas, are currently threatened with extinction. ... We report the discovery of the only currently known breeding population of the Critically Endangered A. varius in Costa Rica. This population was located in 2008 on a private property in Las Tablas Protected Zone near ...Atelopus Click on organism name to get more information. Atelopus arsyecue Atelopus balios (Rio Pescado stubfoot toad) ... Atelopus varius Atelopus vermiculatus Atelopus zeteki (golden arrow poison frog) unclassified Atelopus Atelopus sp. Atelopus sp. 'carchi' ...Facts Summary: The Costa Rican Variable Harlequin Toad (Atelopus varius) is a species of concern belonging in the species group "amphibians" and found in the following area(s): Costa Rica, Panama.This species is also known by the following name(s): Clown Frog.More than 90% of harlequin frog species ( Atelopus spp.), endemic to the Americas, are currently threatened with extinction. We report the discovery of the only currently known breeding population of the Critically Endangered A. varius in Costa Rica. This population was located in 2008 on a private property in Las Tablas Protected Zone near San Vito, Coto Brus at 1300 m elevation.

Rana Arlequín/Sapo Pintado - (Atelopus varius) Viven cerca de ríos y quebradas, así como en zonas que contienen cernidos de agua proveniente de cataratas (presumiblemente para reducir problemas de balance de agua) dentro del bosque tropical Montano Húmedo. Tienen un ámbito de hogar de al menos 10 m. (en él se alimentan, sitio de forrajeo).External Data. Established in 1964, the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species has evolved to become the world’s most comprehensive information source on the global conservation status of animal, fungi and plant species.Male Atelopus spurrelli grow to a snout-vent length of 26 mm (1.0 in) and females to 34 mm (1.3 in). The body is elongated. The head is as long as it is wide. Skin is smooth to finely granular. The dorsum dark brown to black and has irregular yellow to olive green spots. The belly uniformly cream to white with small brown spots.Atelopus varius: dorsal color highly variable, mostly black or chocolate brown with yellow or red bands and blotches (vs. pale yellow or green yellow with dark olive irregular blotches or bands), longer call duration 413–431 ms (vs. 176–235 ms), …The Costa Rican Variable Harlequin Toad (Atelopus varius), also known as the clown frog, is a neo-tropical true toad from the family Bufonidae (Crump 1986). Once ranging from Costa Rica to Panama, A. varius is now listed as critically endangered and has been reduced to a single remnant population near Quepos, Costa Rica (rediscovered in 2003 ...In the Atelopus ignescens group of Lynch, 1993, Alytes, 11: 77-87. Skin alkoloid evidence provided by Kim, Brown, Mosher, and Fuhrman, 1975, Science, 189: 151-152, suggested that Atelopus varius zeteki Dunn, 1933, is a distinct species. See comments by Savage, 2002, Amph. Rept. Costa Rica: 191, on the distinctiveness of this taxon from ...Tetvek. Acutifrons caracarensis a kihalt Guadeloupe-karakara (Caracara lutosa) tetve volt, Guadelupe sziget, Mexico; Longimenopon dominicanum egy mára már kihalt viharfecskén, a Oceanodroma macrodactyla-n élt, Guadelupe sziget, Mexikó (Columbicola extinctus az észak-amerikai vándorgalamb (Ectopistes migratorius) tetve volt, mely a 19. században …

Jan 1, 2005 · Atelopus varius, known as the Harlequin Toad, has been thought to be extinct in Costa Rica since the mid-1990s. There have been four rediscovered populations of the species since 2004. Atelopus varius es una especie de anfibios de la familia Bufonidae. Habita en la frontera entre Costa Rica y Panamá. (Fuente: Wikipedia, «Atelopus varius», https ...Mar 1, 2016 · An Atelopus varius from Uvita de Osa basking in sunlight. To obtain this photograph the individual was handled with gloves and photographed in the spot where it was originally seen. Fig. 2. Mean population densities (number of frogs per 100 m) with 95% credible interval for males (light gray) and females (dark gray) in the three Atelopus populations in each primary sampling period: (a) A. varius at El Copé, (b) A. varius at Santa Marta, and (c) A. zeteki at El Guayabito. We were unable to estimate female population size at El Copé. Vertical dashed lines indicate when Bd ...This species is known from both Atlantic and Pacific versants of the cordilleras of Costa Rica and western Panama, up to 2,000 m asl. It is also present on outlying …An Integral Conservation Program for the Critically Endangered Atelopus varius in La Amistad Biosphere Reserve, Costa Rica Read more I´m Conservation (a.k.a Soy Conservación) and LAPECOM UCR represent the Atelopus Survival Initiative (ASI) and lead the conservation of harlequin frogs in Costa Rica. ...

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We studied a population of Atelopus varius in Las Tablas Protected Zone in southwest Costa Rica, where we estimated occupancy rates of tadpoles along the Cotón River. In addition, we report the first tadpoles observed in the wild in 20 years. Tadpole rate of occupancy was greater in habitat containing native forest than in disturbed areas ...Atelopus-Varius-Zeteki-Husbandry-Manual.Pdf; Nutritional Support of Amphibians Catherine A; Production of Polyclonal Antibodies to Batrachochytrium Dendrobatidis and Their Use in an Immunoperoxidase Test for Chytridiomycosis in Amphibians; Atelopus Pulcher Hoogmoedi Lescure, 1974, Bull. Mus. Natl; Table 7 Last Updated: 05 December 2017Atelopus varius was believed to be extinct in Costa Rica until the rediscovery of a population within the Las Tablas Protected Zone (LTPZ) in 2008. This rediscovery represented a research and conservation opportunity, including contributing new information about the species' natural history. There are few reported species that prey on A. varius.Atelopus is a large genus of Bufonidae, commonly known as harlequin frogs or toads, from Central and South America, ranging as far north as Costa Rica and as far south as Bolivia. Atelopus species are small, generally brightly colored, and diurnal. Most species are associated with mid-to-high elevation streams .2.3+ billion citations. Join for free. I am part of the "Los Cusingos" team. I am working with forest dynamics, amphibian monitoring (focusing on Atelopus varius, a critically endangered species ...

Atelopus varius, known as the Harlequin Toad, has been thought to be extinct in Costa Rica since the mid-1990s. There have been four rediscovered populations of the species since 2004.The Variable Harlequin Toad (Atelopus varius) has suffered extensive declines in Panama and Costa Rica.Of 169 previously documented populations, only seven are known to survive. Herein we review ...Atelopus varius also comes in a golden color form, but ranges much more widely through central Panama and Costa Rica. It has declined precipitously through-out its range but persists in low numbers at a few sites throughout its former range. A sma ll captive population of both golden frog species is maintainedAtelopus varius, known as the Harlequin Toad, has been thought to be extinct in Costa Rica since the mid-1990s. There have been four rediscovered populations of the species since 2004.The Variable Harlequin Toad (Atelopus varius) has suffered extensive declines in Panama and Costa Rica. Of 169 previously documented populations, only seven are known to survive. Herein we review the status of the surviving populations of this species in Costa Rica, describing the results of random visits to five of the seven survivingThe atelopus frog is known by many names such as the clown frog or the Costa Rican Variable Harlequin Toad. Whatever you call the frog, it is a neo-tropical toad that was once quite wide spread living throughout Costa Rica and Panama. The species is listed as critically endangered and is thought to be living primarily in Panama today.The critically endangered variable harlequin toad, Atelopus varius, lives deep in the central American rainforests of Panama and Costa Rica, breeding only in turbulent streams filled with stones ... Description. Yellow Harlequin Toad (Atelopus spumarius) Origin: Wild Collected Suriname Diet: Insect eater, pinhead crickets and flightless fruit flies Adult Size: Up to 3.5″ Recommended Enclosure Size: 18×18″ minimum base dimensions, larger for multiple frogs Temperature Range: 70-78FArtificial fertilization will result in hundreds of extra frogs to release. Each female makes about 2500 eggs. Gina stimulates the Atelopus varius and Atelopus certus females with exogenous hormones to lay about 350 eggs at a time in a petri plate over a period of 7-10 hours. The tiny eggs look like long strands of pale pink pearls.We studied a population of Atelopus varius in Las Tablas Protected Zone in southwest Costa Rica, where we estimated occupancy rates of tadpoles along the Cotón River. In addition, we report the first tadpoles observed in the wild in 20 years. Tadpole rate of occupancy was greater in habitat containing native forest than in disturbed areas bordering cattle pasture. This same pattern was also ...Inner ear Both the AP and BP are involved in sound detection, but the details of these structures are quite different. The AP has about 1000–1500 hair cells in the bullfrog, …We studied a population of Atelopus varius in Las Tablas Protected Zone in southwest Costa Rica, where we estimated occupancy rates of tadpoles along the Cotón River. In addition, we report the first tadpoles observed in the wild in 20 years. Tadpole rate of occupancy was greater in habitat containing native forest than in disturbed areas ...

Atelopus varius, an orange-and-black harlequin toad, was once relatively common from central Costa Rica to western Panama. But beginning in the 1980's the species experienced a rapid population ...

La Rana Arlequín Atelopus varius, es una especie Críticamente Amenazada que fue considerada extinta en Costa Rica en 1996. En 2008, redescubrimos una población remanente en las montañas de ...NOM VULGAR (NOM CIENTÍFIC) Atelopus varius (Atelopus varius) TAXONOMIA REGNE: animal FÍLUM O DIVISIÓ: cordats CLASSE: amfibi ORDRE: anurs FAMÍLIA: Bufoniade GÈNERE: Atelopus ESPÈCIE: Atelopus variu…Atelopus varius( Lichtenstein & Martens, 1856) Atelopus varius là một loài cóc thuộc họ Bufonidae . Đây là loài đặc hữu của Panama và Costa Rica. Chúng từng sinh sống từ Costa Rica đến Panama. A. varius hoạt động vào ban ngày thường được tìm thấy trên đá hoặc ở các khe dọc suối trong ...Atelopus flavescens Duméril & Bibron, 1841 Common names Cayenne stubfoot toad in language. Cayenne Stubfoot Toad in English Atélope Jaunâtre in French Bibliographic References. Frost, Darrel R., 1997: null. Amphibian Species of the World, A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference. Second edition.The Golden Frogs of Panama (Atelopus zeteki, A. varius): A Conservation Planning Workshop Executive Summary Introduction There are two closely related species of golden frogs that live in Panama. The Panamanian golden frog Atelopus zeteki is a species historically found in the region around El Valle de Anton and Cerro Campana.Atelopus varius (Costa Rican variable harlequin toad), also known as the clown frog, is a neo-tropical true toad from the family Bufonidae (Crump 1986). Once ranging from Costa Rica to Panama, A. varius is now listed as critically endangered and has been reduced to a single remnant population near Quepos, Costa Rica (rediscovered in 2003) and has only relict populations in western Panama (IUCN). PDF | On Jan 1, 2006, Corinne L. Richards Zawacki and others published Atelopus varius (Variable Harlequin Frog) and Atelopus zeteki (Panamanian Golden Frog) ectoparasites | Find, read and cite ...Spindly leg syndrome in Atelopus varius is linked to environmental calcium and phosphate availability

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Formerly Atelopus varius zeteki. eurlex. Because so many other Atelopus species are in steep declines, this amphibian is seen as a priority species for ex situ conservation. Samanantar. The Ecuadoran frog Atelopus coynei is named after Coyne. Samanantar.Atelopus varius, the Costa Rican variable harlequin toad or clown frog, is a small Neotropical true toad from the family Bufonidae (Crump 1986).One species, Sycorax silacea, is a vector for the filarial nematode Icosiella neglecta, which parasitizes the French edible frog Rana esculenta. Sycorax wampukrum feeds on the stubfoot toad ( Atelopus sp.) in Ecuador; and Aposycorax chilensis feeds on a wood frog ( Batrachyla sp.) in Patagonia, Argentina.Photo (c) Marcos Guerra, Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute. 2) Atelopus zeteki - Panamanian golden frog. This is Panama's national amphibian, a charismatic emblem of the environment and conservation. August 14th is a dedicated national day to honor the golden frog as a symbol for Panama's incredible biodiversity heritage.Appearance. Female Pebas stubfoot toads grow to be between 31 and 39 mm long, while their male counterparts only grow to be 26 to 29 mm long. Their heads are narrow and come to a point at the nose, the skin on their back is smooth with pale green and black stripes and black dots. They don't have any tympanum (eardrums).Atelopus flavescens Taxonomy ID: 330831 (for references in articles please use NCBI:txid330831) current name. Atelopus flavescens Dumeril and Bibron, 1841. Varanus varius — WILSON & SWAN 2010. Varanus (Varanus) varius — BUCKLITSCH et al. 2016: 50. Distribution. Australia (New South Wales, Queensland, South Australia, Victoria) Type locality: New South Wales; no locality in description, but presumably from Sydney area, NSW, based on activities of collector. Reproduction.Tetrodotoxin-like activity was present in extracts of skin of five species of Atelopus (Bufonidae). HPLC analysis identified tetrodotoxin as the major toxic component in Atelopus spumarius and A. varius, as a minor component in A. spurrelli, and as a trace component in A. ignescens and A. zeteki. The major tetrodotoxin-like compounds in the ...From hope to alert: demography of a remnant population of the Critically Endangered Atelopus varius from Costa Rica . × Close Log In. Log in with Facebook Log in with Google. or. Email. Password. Remember me on this computer. or reset password. Enter the email address you signed up with and we'll email you a reset link. ... ….

This is the Costa Rican variable harlequin toad (Atelopus varius), also known as the clown frog. 1123 votes and 7857 views on Imgur: The magic of the ...Atelopus varius: information (1) Atelopus varius: pictures (1) Species Atelopus vogli. Species Atelopus walkeri. Species Atelopus zeteki. ADW Pocket Guides on the iOS App Store! The Animal Diversity Web team is excited to announce ADW Pocket Guides!We would like to show you a description here but the site won’t allow us.ABSTRACT. Harlequin frogs have suffered severe declines across the Neotropics. We present a population assessment for a recently discovered population of Atelopus varius from Costa Rica. Using mark-recapture methods from September 2011 to February 2013, we estimated survival and recruitments parameters using Cormack-Jolly-Seber models.One species, Sycorax silacea, is a vector for the filarial nematode Icosiella neglecta, which parasitizes the French edible frog Rana esculenta. Sycorax wampukrum feeds on the stubfoot toad ( Atelopus sp.) in Ecuador; and Aposycorax chilensis feeds on a wood frog ( Batrachyla sp.) in Patagonia, Argentina.We studied a population of Atelopus varius in Las Tablas Protected Zone in southwest Costa Rica, where we estimated occupancy rates of tadpoles along the Cotón River. In addition, we report the first tadpoles observed in the wild in 20 years. Tadpole rate of occupancy was greater in habitat containing native forest than in disturbed areas bordering cattle pasture. This same pattern was also ...The Variable Harlequin Toad (Atelopus varius) has suffered extensive declines in Panama and Costa Rica. Of 169 previously documented populations, only seven are known to survive.Atelopus varius: Variable Harlequin Frog IUCN redlist status: Critically endangered Panama’s Ministry of Environment: Very high The Variable Harlequin Frog is found on both the Pacific and Atlantic versants, from Central Panama all the way up to Costa Rica.The endemic golden toad (Bufo periglenes) was abundant in Costa Rica’s Monteverde Cloud Forest Preserve in April–May 1987 but afterwards disappeared, along with local populations of the harlequin frog (Atelopus varius).We examine the possible relationship between these sudden declines and unusually warm, dry conditions in 1987. For our … Atelopus varius, Renewing hope: the rediscovery of Atelopus varius in Costa Rica. Amphib-Reptile. 34:573-8. [Google Scholar] González-Maya JF, Gómez-Hoyos DA, Cruz-Lizano I, Schipper J. 2018. From hope to alert: demography of a remnant population of the critically endangered Atelopus varius from Costa Rica. Stud Neotrop Fauna Environ. 53:194-200 ..., Europe PMC is the partner of PubMed Central (PMC), an ELIXIR core data resource, and the repository of choice for many international science Funders . This website requires cookies, and the limited processing of your personal data in order to function., Aug 1, 2019 · The Maxent model suggests that A. varius could have contiguous distribution throughout the central cordillera from San Jose in Costa Rica to El Copé in Panama (Fig. 1 B) but observed genetic differences between Costa Rican and Panamanian Atelopus varius (Richards and Knowles, 2007) may indicate that the unusually wide-ranging Atelopus varius ... , This species was redescribed after it was noted that the original type material actually represented a related species from Central America, Atelopus varius (Lötters et al. 2004). The dorsal surface is yellowish-green to olive green. The ventral surface fades into yellowish-cream on the belly and throat., Atelopus varius Taxonomy ID: 47580 (for references in articles please use NCBI:txid47580) current name. Atelopus varius. basionym: Atelopus varius Stannius, 1856. NCBI BLAST name: frogs & toads Rank: species Genetic code: Translation table 1 (Standard), ZTX AB has only ever been detected in Atelopus zeteki and A. varius, and its source remains uninvestigated. Cyanobacteria and dinoflagellates, however, are well established as the source of saxitoxin ( Durán-Riveroll and Cembella, 2017 ), and saxitoxin-producing cyanobacteria are found in freshwater systems ( Smith et al., 2011 )., Bufonidae Gray, 1825 is a family of amphibians that includes about 600 species of toads and their allies. Explore the diversity, distribution, and taxonomy of this group on the Amphibian Species of the World website, an online reference curated by the Department of Herpetology at the American Museum of Natural History., Kilburn et al. 2010), including declines in three Atelopus species: A. varius, A. zeteki, and A. chiriquiensis. Relatively few studies have been conducted on the amphibian communities of Western Panama following chytridiomycosis outbreaks. Those few investigations that have focused on understanding community compo-, Of 88 described Atelopus species in Central and South America, 65 (74%) are. The stunning Harlequin frogs of the genus Atelopus, once common, are now among the most imperiled of all amphibian species (La Marca et al. 2005; Zippel et al. 2006). Of 88 described Atelopus species in Central and South America, 65 (74%) are, Atelopus zeteki - The Panamanian Golder Frog. Habitat and behavors. This is a terrestrial species living in two main habitats. Along small dry forest streams and along wet forest streams. The animals in wet forest are larger with males measuring 39-40mm and females measuring 55-63mm. The dry forest population tends to have smaller individuals ..., Atelo­pus var­ius is a small (2.4-- 3.8 cm; 1-- 1.5 in) slim-bod­ied, pointy-snouted toad of highly vari­able col­oration. Dor­sal color is usu­ally black or brown over­laid with a mo­saic of spots and streaks that can be al­most any com­bi­na­tion of or­ange, red, yel­low, blue, or green. Some­times the lighter col­ors pre­dom­i­nate., "We learned to breed them in captivity and are now releasing Atelopus varius in areas where the epidemic has passed, so it is extremely important for us to realize that the defenses of these frogs ..., Atelopus es un género de la familia de los bufónidoss distribuido de Costa Rica a Bolivia y a la Guayana Francesa. El género Atelopus posee en general colores brillantes y es diurno. La mayoría de las especies están asociadas con cursos de agua de elevaciones medias o altas. Este género ha sido muy afectado por el declive en las poblaciones de anfibios, y muchas especies ahora se creen ..., Atelopus varius (Costa Rican variable harlequin toad), also known as the clown frog, is a neo-tropical true toad from the family Bufonidae (Crump 1986). Once ranging from Costa …, Atelopus é um género de anfíbio da família Bufonidae. É nativo da Costa Rica até à Bolívia e Guiana Francesa. Os membros deste género têm normalmente cores vivas e são diurnos. Novas espécies do gênero Atelopus são descobertas com uma certa regularidade e muitas novas espécies foram descritas recentemente, na última década (ver ..., Atelopus varius is listed as Critically En- Panama after severe decline are located in Coclé dangered on the IUCN Red List of Threatened province. Species because it has experienced a population About eight years after …, Some Atelopus data in the database were collected by LARS as part of a fully independent study on the thermal ecology of this genus in the high elevations of Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta, Colombia. Details on methods and localities are available elsewhere (Master's thesis directed by A. Amézquita, see Rueda 2010 )., Atelopus varius Incilius aucoinae Incilius coniferus Incilius chompipe Incilius luetkenii Incilius melanochlorus Incilius valliceps Rhaebo haematiticus ..., They found that the bacteria on the skin of some surviving amphibians prevented growth of the fungus in the lab. "Amphibian species that survived decline harbor bacteria on their skin capable of ..., 4 Kas 2013 ... Atelopus varius is not the only harlequin toad that has been affected by chytridiomycosis: the entire Atelopus genus has been especially hard ..., Male Atelopus spurrelli grow to a snout–vent length of 26 mm (1.0 in) and females to 34 mm (1.3 in). The body is elongated. ... Skin of Atelopus spurrelli contains tetrodotoxin, although less than Atelopus spumarius and A. varius. Show Less Geography Continents South America . Countries Colombia . Biogeographical realms Neotropical . Biome ..., Atelopus varius was known from the Atlantic and Pacific slopes of the Tilarán Mountains and Cordillera Talamanca of Costa Rica and western Panama, including Veraguas, Coclé and Colón, endangered frog, Atelopus varius and (2) assess the relative contributions of alternative landscape factors to patterns of genetic variation among these populations in a hypothesis testing framework. Location This study took place in western Panama and included all nine of the remaining known populations of A. varius at the time of study., Atelopus es un género de la familia de los bufónidoss distribuido de Costa Rica a Bolivia y a la Guayana Francesa. El género Atelopus posee en general colores brillantes y es diurno. La mayoría de las especies están asociadas con cursos de agua de elevaciones medias o altas. Este género ha sido muy afectado por el declive en las poblaciones de anfibios, y muchas especies ahora se creen ..., Taxonomic notes: Molecular data and morphological, ecological, and demographic analyses suggest that the Panamanian golden frogs and their kin (the Atelopus varius-zeteki clade) are comprised of five distinct forms (Zippel et al. 2006). Additional analyses identify phenotypic and genetic differentiation consistent with proposed Evolutionarily Significant Units (ESUs), and support the status of ..., NOM VULGAR (NOM CIENTÍFIC) Atelopus varius (Atelopus varius) TAXONOMIA REGNE: animal FÍLUM O DIVISIÓ: cordats CLASSE: amfibi ORDRE: anurs FAMÍLIA: Bufoniade GÈNERE: Atelopus ESPÈCIE: Atelopus variu…, Atelopus varius populations persisting after chytridiomycosis (e.g., Hertz et al. 2012) or predicted habitat suitability in species distribution models. We found persisting pop-ulations of A. varius at three of 16 (18.7%) field sites (Fig. 1, Table 1). At one site, we found one juvenile A. varius, five adult males, and two adult females, including, قورباغه طلایی پانامایی ( نام علمی: Atelopus zeteki )، که همچنین به عنوان وزغ سررو کامپانا هم شناخته می‌شود، [الف] گونه‌ای از وزغ بومی پاناما است. [۵] قورباغه‌های طلایی پانامایی در جویبارهای امتداد ..., How many Atelopus varius are there? In Panama, mass mortality has drastically reduced populations of Atelopus varius in recent years and it is now believed to be locally extinct. At present only a single population of an estimated 60-95 individuals remains in an isolated location in Costa Rica., We studied a population of Atelopus varius in Las Tablas Protected Zone in southwest Costa Rica, where we (PDF) Potential effect of habitat disturbance on reproduction of the critically endangered harlequin frog Atelopus varius in Las Tablas, Costa Rica | José F. González-Maya - Academia.edu, Starting at $154 / person. The little town of Parrita is on the way to the famous Manuel Antonio while sitting in the middle of an African oil palm farm. According to local legend, the town's name comes from a woman named Rita, who lived in one of the original settlements in the area prior to the arrival of the Spanish., Atelopus varius Taxonomy ID: 47580 (for references in articles please use NCBI:txid47580) current name. Atelopus varius. basionym: Atelopus varius Stannius, 1856. NCBI BLAST name: frogs & toads Rank: species Genetic code: Translation table 1 (Standard), Position. Liquidambar styraciflua ( sweet gum) originates from eastern USA and was originally introduced to the UK in the 17th Century. It's one of the best trees for autumn leaf colour. As temperatures fall in autumn, its large, lobed, maple-like leaves turn from green to glowing shades of orange, red, yellow, or purple. The species is a tall ...